add custom pty interface

This commit is contained in:
Emile Clark-Boman 2025-09-09 15:43:54 +10:00
parent bd87f194f2
commit c68fc6de5e
3 changed files with 170 additions and 0 deletions

24
cli/main.c Normal file
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#include "mkpty.h"
#include "sys/types.h"
// struct d_window {
// int ptmx; // fd
// };
// struct d_window new_window() {
// struct d_window w = {
// .ptmx = posix_openpt(O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY),
// };
// }
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
pid_t pid;
switch (pid = forkmkpty()) {
case -1:
break;
case 0:
default:
break;
}
}

132
cli/mkpty.c Normal file
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/* _XOPEN_SOURCE unlocks <stdlib.h> pty/ptmx/pts declarations. */
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
/* _GNU_SOURCE unlocks the ptsname_r declaration*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <asm/termbits.h> /* TIOC* constants */
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#ifdef PATH_MAX
# define SNAME_MAX PATH_MAX
#else
# define SNAME_MAX 512
#endif /* PATH_MAX */
/* Allocate PTY master and slave file descriptors.
* errno will have been set if newpty() fails.
*
* NOTE: This function is my alternative to GLibC's
* openpty() function. It exists as a learning resource.
* REF: glibc.git:/login/openpty.c
*/
int mkpty(int *fdmx, int *fds) {
int _fdmx = -1, _fds = -1;
char sname[SNAME_MAX];
// Configure PTY master (file descriptor)
_fdmx = posix_openpt(O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (_fdmx == -1)
return EXIT_FAILURE;
if (grantpt(_fdmx))
goto fail;
if (unlockpt(_fdmx))
goto fail;
#ifdef TIOCGPTPEER
/* Try to allocate slave fd solely based on PTMX fd first. */
_fds = ioctl(_fdmx, TIOCGPTPEER, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
#endif
if (_fds == -1) {
/* Fallback to path-based slave fd allocation
* (if the kernel doesn't support TIOCGPTPEER, ie Linux <4.13) */
if(ptsname_r(_fdmx, sname, sizeof(sname)))
goto fail;
_fds = open(sname, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (_fds == -1)
goto fail;
}
// Propagate file descriptors via parameters
*fdmx = _fdmx;
*fds = _fds;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
fail:
if (_fdmx == -1) {
close(_fdmx);
if (_fds == -1)
close(_fds);
}
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
/*
*/
pid_t forkmkpty() {
int fdmx, fds;
pid_t pid;
if (mkpty(&fdmx, &fds))
return EXIT_FAILURE;
switch (pid = fork()) {
case -1:
close(fdmx);
close(fds);
return -1;
case 0:
/* Child Process */
close(fdmx);
break;
default:
/* Parent Process */
close(fds);
break;
}
/* Both Processes */
return pid;
}
/* Set pseudoterminal slave's window size.
* Returns 0 on success, and fails with -1 if the kernel doesn't
* implement this, or 1 for general errors (errno will be set).
* NOTE: Typically this is part of a glibc openpty() call.
*/
int setptsxy(const unsigned short rows, const unsigned short cols, const int fds) {
#ifndef TIOCSWINSZ
/* Fail if kernel doesn't support TIOCSWINSZ. */
return -1;
#else
struct winsize win = {
.ws_row = rows,
.ws_col = cols,
};
if (ioctl(fds, TIOCSWINSZ, &win))
return EXIT_FAILURE;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
#endif /* TIOCSWINSZ */
}
/* Get pseudoterminal slave's window size.
* Returns 0 on success, and fails with -1 if the kernel doesn't
* implement this, or 1 for general errors (errno will be set).
*/
int getptsxy(unsigned short *rows, unsigned short *cols, const int fds) {
#ifndef TIOCGWINSZ
/* Fail if kernel doesn't support TIOCGWINSZ. */
return -1;
#else
struct winsize win = (struct winsize){ 0 };
if (ioctl(fds, TIOCGWINSZ, &win))
return EXIT_FAILURE;
*rows = win.ws_row;
*cols = win.ws_col;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
#endif /* TIOCGWINSZ */
}

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cli/mkpty.h Normal file
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#ifndef DORNE_MKPTY_H
#define DORNE_MKPTY_H
#include <sys/types.h>
/* Custom implementations of openpty() */
int mkpty(int *fdmx, int *fds);
/* Custom implementations of forkpty() */
pid_t forkmkpty();
int setptsxy(const unsigned short rows, const unsigned short cols, const int fds);
int getptsxy(unsigned short *rows, unsigned short *cols, const int fds);
#endif /* DORNE_MKPTY_H */